What do we know about measles during ancestors
Death of an Ontario baby Born ahead of time and the questions that are infected with measles through time are raising questions about how the virus is transmitted during pregnancy.
On Thursday, Ontario Health Officer Announced the death of a child Which was infected with the virus while in the womb. This was the first fatal in the provincial outbreak which began on October 28 last year and included 2,009 potential and confirmed cases.
Ontario Chief Medical Officer Dr. Keran Moore said in a statement released on Thursday, “While measles may be a contribution factor in both premature birth and death, the infant also faced other serious medical complications unrelated to the virus.”
There is a respiratory infection with measles symptoms that include fever, a blot rash, a cough and red, water eyes. In May 2024, a child under five died of measles In HamiltonBut before that, there was no measles in the province in more than a decade.
Moore has earlier stated that the current outbreak was detected for a menonite wedding in New Breanswick, and is mainly spreading to Menonite and Amish communities where there is a gap in the vaccination rate. Most of those cases are in South -Western Ontario.
Look Death of a measles infected child in Ontario:
Ontario Chief Medical Officer Dr. Kiran Moore announced on Thursday that an infant infected and infected with measles in the womb through her mother announced on Thursday. This is the first recorded death of the province from the current outbreak which began in October last year.
Health officials emphasize that anyone who does not vaccinate is unsafe for measles and they encourage everyone to ensure that they are updated on their measles, kanthamala and rubella (MMR) vaccines.
Moore said, “I urge everyone, but especially those who can be pregnant, to ensure that they have received two doses of MMR vaccine, which will protect both a parents and the child.”
What do you know about measles transmission during pregnancy?
Pediatrics infectiologist at McMaster Children’s Hospital. Jacqueline Wong says that measles is rare during pregnancy.
If the baby keeps measles from the mother in the uterus, Wong says that the effect depends on how far it is with pregnancy.
“Due to fetal development, development of placenta and development of blood flow, the risk of separating the infection of the child varies during the different trimester.”
What are the risk during pregnancy?
A maternal-fetish medical specialist at the Royal Alexandra Hospital in Edmonton. Sheryl Chu says that there are serious complications that can give results if pregnant people become infected with measles.
For example, she says that measles -infected pregnant people can almost double lung infections such as pneumonia that are not pregnant.
If people get infected with measles during pregnancyChu Note This can also increase the risk of serious complications including miscarriage and premature birth.
According to Moore, the MMR vaccine has been safely used for more than 50 years and is highly effective. “Two doses provide around 100 percent protection,” he said in a statement on Thursday.
What about the risk of the child?
Cho stated that people infected with measles may face premature birth -related complications, such as low birth weight and breathing issues, resulting in the newborn intensive care unit.
All this is at the top of the symptoms of a measles infection, he said.
Very rare complications of measles may include subcutaneous sclering pannsflitis, Or SSPEIt is almost always fatal and Usually seven to 10 years develops after an initial measles infectionEven if the person is completely cured.
It can be inactive in the brain for years and eventually provokes, causing inflammation of the brain and resulting in a child or young adults to move and lose the ability to speak.
According to Canadian Public Health Agency, SSPE is between four and 11 of each 100,000 measles cases.
Health officials say it attacks between seven and 11 years after the initial infection and the highest rate is among the children who contract measles before the age of two.
If I am pregnant, can I get a measles vaccine?
No, it is not recommended to administer measles vaccine who are already pregnant.
“If you want to take a measles vaccine, it should be before getting pregnant,” Chu said.
This is because measles vaccine has a living stress that is a weak form of virus, which is not recommended during pregnancy.
Chu says that this is because there is a theoretical risk that the measles virus contained in the vaccine can be passed to the child.
Conversely, vaccines that contain passive viruses can be given during pregnancy. Flu vaccine is an example.
Is treatment for pregnant people coming in contact with measles?
If you are pregnant and you think you are in touch with measles, the health officer recommends you to contact your local health authority. They can determine whether the exposure has taken place and patients have been directly directly taken care of without contribution in further spreading.
If measles exposure is confirmed, Chu says that there is an injectable drug option. Is called ivig, Depending on when the exposure occurred, the drug can be used to protect against infection or to help reduce the severity of the disease.
However, health officers and doctors agree that the best way to protect me from measles is vaccination.
“The most important recommendation or advice I can give … is to ensure that all you are updated with vaccination if you are starting that journey of pregnancy,” Wong said.
