In 4 months, Canadian Jeremy Hansen will explode on the moon – where it will also be a human guinea pig

If everyone goes to the plan, one can see the return of humans on the moon in the next February. Four people – NASA astronaut Victor Glover, Reid Visman, Christina coach and Canadian space agency astronaut Jeremy Hansen – will not see it as anyone before. Not even apollo astronauts, as it was dark during their missions.

Artemis II is a mission to send four around the moon, taking them beyond any human. Their goal is to help in the preparation of Artemis III, who will see shoes on the moon for the first time since 1972.

While he is tasked with testing many systems and abilities of the spacecraft, there are also a lot of human guinea boar in four space.

During the Apollo missions of the 1960s and 70s, NASA collected rock samples from the Moon and used it on the surface, but one thing was not that the human body reacts deeply, learn more about how the human body reacts in deep places.

Artemis wants to change it.

NASA’s leading exploration scientist, Jacob Bleker said in a press conference last week, “Our highest priority is to bring our friends home safely.”

“To do this, we have developed an integrated research campaign that will support all our future Artemis missions to ensure that we can travel safely in space and bring everyone home. And it begins with an attempt to understand the space atmosphere.”

The human bodies were not for space travel. We have evolved to live on earth, protected by our magnetosphere against harmful radiation and cosmic rays and more. But if we are going to enter space in space and are looking to live on the moon or Mars, then we need to know how we can save ourselves better.

Avatar (not, not film)

Some experiments have already started.

Archer for Crew Health and Readyness, or Artemis Research, is one of them.

In this experiment, astronauts wear a clock -like equipment that monitors their sleep, stress and feeling before launching during the mission and once after returning.

“We are the biggest experiments, the person,” Hansen told CBC News. “We are spending a lot of time to collect data on our body…. But a lot of science is being done behind the curtains for us. We are experiments. ,

Conclusions will help plan for future missions and crew support.

Then there is an avatar, or a virtual astronaut tissue analog response (NASA loves its abbreviation).

NASA wants to understand how the deep place affects the human body, especially extreme radiation and microgravity, but in a small environment it is difficult to attack and hurt astronauts. Instead, they have developed avatar, which act well, like an avatar for these individuals.

Blood cells were collected here for all four astronauts, then put in the shape of a USB thumb drive on a chip. The collection acts as a stand-in for their bone marrow, which plays an important role in our immune systems. It is also sensitive to radiation.

“Once we understand what is happening in a deep place, especially in the radiation environment – I have a radiation background – so it is really important for me and the agency to understand how we can protect our astronauts so that we can send them to these deep space exploration exploration missions and make sure that they return to healthy,” Lisa Carnal, Nasal and Facial Focal Director of Science Division.

Being equipped with this information, Carnell said, future astronauts can help provide individual counselor to go on deep -located missions. But he also noted that he can use this information for similar counterants on Earth.

Please lick here

We can’t think too much about our saliva, but it is “basically a window that our immune system is working,” Blekar said.

Artemis II astronauts have already provided samples to NASA, but once they are in space, they will collect “dry” salivary samples, which means they will lick special paper in pocket-shaped booklets that will return to Earth for further studies.

Objective? To analyze that astronaut’s immune system, including hormones, viruses, and cells, responds to things such as radiation and isolation. They will also see whether the passive virus is re -activated in the deep location. In 2024, A Study was released On an astronaut at the international space station, with herpes zoster virus that causes ringworm.

“This research provides information about how the immune system of a person will be affected during these deep space missions that will be flying in the future,” Blekar said.

Although it cannot be glamorous as walking on the moon, such as the Artemis III mission, the Artemis II is doing ground tasks for long -term human appearance in space, even though it takes decades.

“When I look at the future, when we talk about what our inheritance is, I do not want to see five years or 10 years in the future. I want to see 100 or 200 years in the future. And honestly, this is where I felt that it could be wrong: I hope we have forgotten.”

“If we forget, Artemis has been successful. We have humans on Mars. We have humans on Saturn’s Moon. We are expanding in the solar system.

“And perhaps this is our footnote: we inspired Susie or Johnny what they did. It would be magical.”